01If the under-eye fat protrudes excessivelyRather than removing protruding fat, it is moved into the hollow tear trough to fill the area and smooth the transition between bulging and hollow contours.
02An aged appearance caused by sagging under-eye tissueAs the fat-supporting membrane weakens with age, the fat descends and deepens under-eye shadows. The goal is to smooth the contour difference and create a brighter under-eye appearance.
03If dark circles are severeIf dark circles are caused by shadows from protruding fat and hollowing, repositioning the fat to smooth the contour difference can make the under-eye area look brighter.
04If the under-eye contour is unevenFat is evenly repositioned to create a smooth under-eye contour.
05If there are few skin wrinklesIf there is little skin laxity, improvement may be achieved through the inner conjunctiva alone, without an external skin incision or concern about a visible scar.
A transconjunctival approach through the inside of the eyelid can reduce concern about visible scarring. The appropriate technique may vary depending on the degree of skin laxity.